Helvellyn via Swirral Edge: the perfect Lake District scramble for beginners

Head to Lakeland to climb England’s third highest mountain via the lesser known of its two eastern arêtes and bag some bonus peaks.

Route guide feature image for Helvellyn
@LFTO

by Vivienne Crow |
Updated on

I’m a bit of a scaredy cat when it comes to exposure while scrambling (and no, I’m not talking about mooning on crags). So the fact that I absolutely adore hauling myself up Swirral Edge – one of the two arêtes that cradle Red Tarn on Helvellyn’s east face – suggests to me that it’s the perfect starting point for hillwalkers who want to get to grips, literally, with rock, but are wary of finding themselves dangling over a dark abyss.

By first climbing Catstye Cam, with its ever so slightly exposed peak, this walk allows you to build confidence on a moderately narrow ridge before tackling the arête itself. There are trails that bypass the crest in places, but you’ll have to take your hands out of your pockets eventually.

From the summit of Helvellyn, the walk descends the steep Lower Man ridge to White Side. The now broad ridge then continues to Raise and finally leaves the high fells via Sticks Pass.

Two women scramble Swirral Edge
©LFTO

The day isn’t over yet though – a hanging valley, a rare juniper forest and the remains of what was one of the country’s busiest lead mines are all encountered on the return to Glenridding. The beauty of this route is it's arguably one of the finest mountain routes in the Lake District, yet still avoids the larger crowds you'll see across Red Tarn on Striding Edge. Read on for our step-by-step guide on how to walk it.

How hard is climbing Helvellyn via Swirral Edge?

Scrambling Swirral edge in the dusk
©LFTO

DIFFICULTY: Hard (Grade 1 scramble) | DISTANCE: 16.4km | TIME: 6.5 hours | TOTAL ASCENT: 1,034M

FITNESS: Decent level of fitness required for steep ascent of Catstye Cam and scrambling on Swirral Edge.

TERRAIN: Mostly well-used fell paths with a combination of grass, stony ground and rock; arête with mild exposure; exit from arête on scree.

NAVIGATION: Start of path on to Catstye Cam is unclear, and there’s potential to take wrong route off Helvellyn’s summit.

Route Height

Where is the start of the walk?

Hellvellyn summit
©LFTO

Start from Lake District National Park car park in Glenridding, which can be reached by bus 508, Penrith to Patterdale (to Windermere in summer).

What's the best map for Helvellyn via Swirral Edge?

Hellvellyn Route card
©LFTO

Helvellyn via Swirral Edge | Step-by-step route guide

Catstye cam in the dusky shadows
©LFTO

Where can I eat and drink?

Looking along Swirral Edge
©LFTO

Several pubs and cafés can be found in Glenridding, including the recently reopened Ullswater Inn which serves breakfast, lunch and dinner.

Where's the best place to stay?

YHA Helvellyn, located at almost 300m above sea-level, is passed towards the end of the walk, but for longer stays there are plenty of B&Bs, plus the mountain town of Kendal, which offers many more options, is not too far away.

About the author

Vivienne Crow author picture
©LFTO

Vivienne Crow is an award-winning outdoor writer and photographer with an all-consuming love of walking and the natural world. Vivienne specialises in all things to do with the Lake District and Cumbria, her adopted home county, but travels far and wide in her camper van, writing about walks, destinations, natural history and human heritage throughout the British Isles – often with her terrier Jess in tow.

This route originally appeared in the July 2024 issue of Trail magazine. CLICK HERE to become a Trail magazine subscriber and get 50% off a whole year of digital OS Maps

Just so you know, we may receive a commission or other compensation from the links on this website - read why you should trust us